In the early stages of a startup, it’s easy to get swept up in the excitement of building your product, growing your team, and attracting customers. However, amidst all the hustle, it’s crucial to keep a close eye on the financial health of your business.

Monitoring the right financial metrics provides insight into how your startup is performing and also helps you make informed decisions that drive sustainable growth.

controllership services team collaborating
Team looking at a large paper with notes and sticky notes

Here are the Top Five Financial Metrics Every Startup Should Be Tracking:

1. Burn Rate

What is Burn Rate:

Burn rate is the speed at which your startup is spending its capital.

It’s typically measured every month and can be categorized into two types: Gross Burn Rate (total expenses per month) and Net Burn Rate (expenses minus revenue). Understanding your burn rate is essential because it tells you how long your company can operate before needing additional funding. If your burn rate is too high relative to your available cash reserves, it’s a red flag that you need to either increase revenue or reduce expenses.

Why it matters

Monitoring your burn rate allows you to plan and make necessary adjustments before you run out of cash, ensuring your startup’s longevity.

2. Runway

What is Runway?

Runway refers to the amount of time your startup can continue operating before it runs out of cash, assuming no new funding is obtained.

It’s calculated by dividing your current cash reserves by your monthly burn rate. Knowing your runway is critical for making strategic decisions about spending, fundraising, and growth.

Why it matters

By keeping a close eye on your runway, you can avoid cash flow crises and ensure that you have enough time to achieve key milestones before seeking additional funding.

3. Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC)

What is Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC)?

Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) is the total cost of acquiring a new customer, including marketing and sales expenses.

This metric is vital for understanding the efficiency of your customer acquisition strategies. High CAC might indicate that your sales process is too expensive or that your marketing efforts need to be optimized. On the other hand, a low CAC means you’re acquiring customers in a cost-effective manner, which is ideal for scaling your startup.

Why it matters

Knowing your CAC helps you assess whether your marketing and sales strategies are sustainable and provides insights into where you can improve efficiency.

what is runway in finance

4. Customer Lifetime Value (CLTV)

What is Customer Lifetime Value (CLTV)?

Customer Lifetime Value (CLTV) estimates the total revenue a business can expect from a single customer over the duration of their relationship.

This metric is crucial because it helps you determine how much you can afford to spend on acquiring customers. A high CLTV in relation to your CAC indicates that your startup is on a healthy growth trajectory, as it suggests that each customer contributes significantly to your revenue over time.

Why it matters

Tracking CLTV allows you to focus on retaining valuable customers and informs decisions on how much to invest in customer acquisition.

tracking gross margin for your small business

5. Gross Margin

What is Gross Margin?

Gross margin is the percentage of revenue that exceeds the cost of goods sold (COGS). It measures how efficiently your company is producing and delivering its products or services. A high gross margin indicates that your startup has a strong pricing strategy and efficient production processes, while a low gross margin might suggest the need for cost optimization or pricing adjustments.

Why it matters

Understanding your gross margin helps you evaluate your business model’s profitability and identify areas where you can improve operational efficiency.

Set Your Startup on the Path to Long-Term Success

Tracking these five financial metrics—burn rate, customer acquisition cost, customer lifetime value, gross margin, and runway—provides a comprehensive view of your startup’s financial health. At Resolve Works, we help startups like yours monitor these crucial metrics, offering insights and strategies that drive sustainable growth. By keeping a close eye on these metrics, you can make informed decisions that will set your startup on the path to long-term success.

About Resolve Works

Resolve Works specializes in providing outsourced accounting to serve the unique needs of early to mid-stage startups, and companies running on the Entrepreneurial Operating System® (EOS®).

We work with fast-growth companies that are committed to the quest for clarity, information, efficiency, and focus. We are energized by visionary organizations that are growing quickly, moving fast, and need a team that can seamlessly step into the accounting seat, making an immediate impact.